Learn Japanese: Is Your Japanese Too Much?
Learn Japanese easily! In English, “also” is a popular word. He’ll probably say things like “This is too big” or “I’m too tired to go” all the time. When speaking Japanese, you should express the same concepts as often as you talk about your feelings and make requests.
This Japanese article for beginners will help you master the Japanese word. sugiru to express “also”. Whether you need to order a larger shirt or tell your friends you’re too tired to buy, this Japanese beginner item gives you all the tools you need. You will be amazed at how much your Japanese speaking skills will grow thanks to the simple sentence in this article in Japanese.
Vocabulary: In this article, you will learn the following words and phrases:
kekkonshiki – “marriage ceremony, wedding”
I or – “used for, used by”
doresu – “wear”
mochiron – “of course, certainly”
gozaimasu – formal form of the verb that means “to have” or “to be”
choodo – “fair, correct, exactly”
bet – “Paris”
shichaku – “Trying clothes”
Taihen – “very much” (adverb)
ereganto (n / A) – “elegant” (-na adjective)
joohin (n / A) – “elegant, refined, polished” (-na adjective)
wakai – “joven” (adjective ending -i)
kimono – “kimono” Niau – “adapt, coincide” (verb class 1)
danna – “husband”
Grammar: In this article, you will learn the following words and phrases:
Useful phrases and vocabulary
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kekkon-shiki-yoo
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- kekkon “wedding”
- shiki “ceremony”
- I or “used for”
When we attach Yoo to a noun, add the meaning “used for” or “used for”. Check your usage in the following examples.
Examples of:
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kodomo-yoo no puuru
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kodomo-yoo no isu
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haikingu-yoo no kutsu
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hate kuru
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It is a word composed of hairu (“enter and kuru (“to come”), and means “to enter”.
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Motto ookii no wa arimasu ka.
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motto – “more” (adverb of degree)
ookii – “big”
Not – “uno” (indefinite dependent pronoun)
Washington – theme marker particle
arimasu – masu form of a verb
aru (“exist”, “have”)
ka – question mark
We use notor instead of a noun to avoid repeating the same noun.
Examples:
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Chiisai no wa arimasu ka motto.
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Motto yasui no wa arimasu ka.
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Motto karui no wa arimasu ka.
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Motto kirei na no wa arimasu ka.
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Slogan benri na no wa arimasu ka.
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Destination phrase
Kono doresu wa watashi ni wa chiisa sugimasu.
“This dress is too small for me.“
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The focus of this article is the “[adjective stem] + sugiru“building. Sugiru means “to pass” or “to go beyond the limit”. When we attach sugiru at the root of an adjective, it functions as an auxiliary verb and means “too much”.
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Training
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I-adjective
- Drop the final -i (often referred to as an adjective stem)
- Add sugiru
“English” / Adjective / Adjective stem / Also …
“big” / ookii / ooki / ooki sugiru
“little” / chiisai / chiisa / chiisa sugiru
Exception!!!
“English” / Adjective / Too much …
“well” / ii gold yoi / I suggested
n / A-adjective
- Drop the final -na (often referred to as an adjective stem or dictionary form)
- Add sugiru
“English” / Adjective / Adjective stem / Also …
“Convenient” / blessed (n / A) / blessed / benri sugiru
“calm” / shizuka (n / A) / shizuka / shizuka sugiru
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Courtesy and timing
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Note that sugiru is conjugated as a class 2 verb.
Not past
Formal: Kore wa chiisa sugimasu.
Informal: Kore wa chiisa sugiru.
Past
Formal: Kore wa chiisa sugimashita.
Iinformal: Kore wa chiisa sugita.
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Particle nor wa
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[noun] + ni wa + [adjective stem] sugiru = “be too much [adjective] for [noun]”
For example:
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Kono uchi wa futari ni wa hirosugiru.
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Kono uchi wa watashi ni wa rippasugiru.
* curly (n / A) = “splendid, elegant”
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Practice
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You are shopping at a clothing store. What would you say in the following situations?
Use “___ sugimasu. “Y” ___ no wa arimasu ka. “prayer patterns.
For example:
Do you want a bigger size …?
this chiisasugimasu. Motto ookii no wa arimasu ka.
- You want a cheaper one … (takai means “expensive”. yasui means “cheap”).
- You want a cleaner one … (Kitanai means “dirty”. kirei(n / A) means “clean”).
- Do you want a newer one … (furui means “old”. atarashii means “new”.